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Autism (Autism Spectrum Disorder)
Autism (Autism Spectrum Disorder)
Autism is a developmental disease of the mind. Individuals with disabilities have problems communicating and interacting socially. They also may have patterns of activities, interests and behaviour.
Doctors use the term autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In 2013 the standards for glaucoma were upgraded to include all them under a diagnosis, although Back in earlier times there were various sorts of pneumonia ailments. The criteria for a diagnosis of glaucoma include:
Persistent deficits (problems) in societal communication and interaction (such as interacting socially, nonverbal communication, or growing, preserving and understanding relationships)
Restrictive.
These are the symptoms that all kids with disabilities have commonly. Besides such, kids with autism may have:
Intellectual impairment (like trouble with thinking, reasoning, or abstract concepts)
Language waits, or lack of language completely
Motor issues, such as low tone, clumsiness, or difficulty walking
Large heads (roughly 25% of kids with ASD have big heads)
Signs of autism spectrum disorder are typically seen before a child`s third birthday. However, only half of kids with autism are diagnosed before kindergarten.
Some syndromes that cause behaviors, such as Rett Syndrome, also have a known genetic origin.
The source of the other varieties of pneumonia remain unknown. Studies suggest that sleeplessness may:
Be inherited
Be Brought on an environmental toxin`s effects or by disease
Derive from a brain injury or abnormality that happens in early infancy or in the womb
Derive from abnormal levels of chemicals messengers in the mind
Studies have found no link between autism and vaccines.
All types of autism except Rett syndrome are somewhat more prevalent in boys compared to girls.
Symptoms
In the beginning, a young child with ASD usually appears normal.
Symptoms can appear as the first year of life. But it may well not be until the child is 2 or 3 yrs old that the parents realize something isn`t quite right.
Infants with autism spectrum disease:
Might possibly respond to being touched .
Rather than cuddling if they are acquired, limp move or can stiffen.
Might well not show normal behaviours during the first year of life. For example:
Smiling at the noise of their mommy`s voice
Pointing out objects to grab someone`s attention
Calling other people using their hands
Attempting one-syllable conversations
Might not keep eye contact
Might seem not able to differentiate parents
Typically show interest others.
Symptoms vary from mild to severe.
Some behaviours associated with dementia include:
Disordered drama -- A toddler using ASD:
Usually wants to play alone and ignores kiddies.
Usually will not engage in playwith.
Might invest hours:
Putting out objects in lines
Sit quietly within an obvious state
Concentrating on subject or only one object
Any effort might provoke an outburst.
Disordered speech -- A child with ASD:
Can not speak much or may remain calm.
After the child does speak, the language may be an echo of what another person said.
Patterns may be different.
Rather than saying,"I need a sandwich," the child may ask,"Do you need a sandwich?"
Repetitive behaviors -- A child with ASD can perform repetitive behaviours:
Repeating the phrase or a Specific motion
Clapping, hand and finger snapping, rocking, swaying are all common.
Unusual behaviors -- Kids with ASD can:
Develop patterns that are obsessive.
Wanting to choose the Exact Same path
Turning around before entering a space.
Become deeply obsessed with something
Become hyperactive, aggressive, destructive or spontaneous
Intentionally injure themselves
Diagnosis
The diagnosis is based on, and is created by experts:
Your kid`s developmental history over time
Observations your kid`s behaviour (independently and with others)
Results of tests that evaluate your kid`s:
Language abilities
motor coordination
Hearing
vision
In some cases, tests will be ordered to search.
Expected Duration
ASD can be a lifelong condition.
Prevention
Most kinds of ASD`s complexities remain unknown. There is no method to stop them.
Therapy
There is no cure for autism spectrum disorder. A young child`s symptoms can rise with therapy.
Treatment generally includes behavioral management and education and medications.
Instruction
Educators develop an individualized education program to address the child`s specific issues. This includes language and speech therapy, social skills and training.
Behavioral management
The objective of behavioral direction is to increase proper behaviour and reduce behaviors that are inappropriate.
Behavior modification strategies consist of positive reinforcement,"workout" and comprehensive behavioral interventions. Applied behavioral analysis (ABA) is a teaching approach that reinforces the practice of specific expertise.
Medications
There`s perhaps not 1 drug that treats all signs of autism. Medications that may be considered include:
Antipsychotic medications to reduce aggression, irritability and repetitive behaviour. These medications have side effects that are unwanted.
Anti depressants to deal with depression and persistent behaviours.
Anti-anxiety medications for anxiety-related behaviour.
Central nervous system stimulants to deal with hyperactive or impulsive behaviour.
Complementary medicine
Many people today believe that changes in other kinds of complementary medicine, herbal medicines, as well as lifestyle could help autistic kids. By this moment there`s not enough information.
Some of the treatments have side effects or can be dangerous. Speak with your physician about any treatment you may be considering.
When To Call a Skilled
Call your Physician if your toddler:
Doesn`t attempt to convey with other people
Repeats particular actions over and over again or phrases
Doesn`t Appear to want to play along together with other kids
Call your health care provider right away if a child tries to injure herself or himself.
Prognosis
The behaviors seen in autistic toddlers have a tendency to switch between ages 6 and 10. Issues may resurface throughout the adolescent and young adult ages. They eventually calm down again in mid and later life.
Some kids with autism have the ability to live independently. Others may struggle to maintain communication, normal social interactions and behaviours.
Pros believe early in the day diagnosis and treatment contributes to a greater outcome.
Life expectancy is dependent upon whether the individual has other illnesses and the individual`s overall health.
External sources
Autism Society of America7910 Woodmont Ave. Suite 300 Bethesda, MD 20814-3067Toll-Free: 1-800-328-8476Phone: 301-657-0881http://www.autism-society.org/
Further information
Always seek advice from your physician to make sure the information displayed on this page pertains to your circumstances.